Thursday, 31 May 2012

Long Straddle

Outlook: Neutral 

Straddle - Buy Calls and Puts with the SAME Strike Price and Expiration Date.
               - Most popular volatility strategy 

Strategies...


  • Buy at-the-money Call and Put with expiration 2-4 months away.
  • Do Straddle before any announcement of a company (to  profit from volatility of the stock)
  • Ensure movement of stock price is enough to cover the premium paid to both Call and Put.
  • Make profit with stock price moving in either direction.
  • Limited downside risk, uncapped upside potential profit.


Example...

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.(NYSE:WMT) is traded at $65.70 on May, 2012. It's earning report will be released next week, to do a Straddle, you
  • Buy July 2012 $65 Call  at $2.00.
  • Buy July 2012 $65 Put at $1.40. 
Long Straddle 
Long Straddle

Advantages...
  • Profit from stock's movement
  • Uncapped potential profit

Disadvantages...
  • Pay options premium TWICE.
  • movement of stock must be significant to cover all costs. 
  • Time decay accelerates as options close to expiration.

Maximum Profit:          Uncapped Profit

Maximum Loss:           $2.00 + $1.40 = $3.40
                                      (Call Premium + Put Premium)

Breakeven Up:               $65 + $3.40 = $68.40
                                     (Strike Price +  Premium Paid)

Breakeven Down :              $65 - $3.40 = $61.60                                   
                                    (Strike Price - Premium Paid)



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